Impact of the COVID-19 crisis on Transfer Pricing

In this interview for Bloomberg Tax, Cristian Rosso Alba analyzes the complexity of regulatory compliance in Argentina, the impact of the Law 27,430 reforms, and the strategic challenges that the COVID-19 crisis imposes on transfer pricing policies.

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Corporate and Business Law

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Impact and Challenges of Transfer Pricing in Argentina

This specialized report examines the pillars of the transfer pricing regime and the evolution of tax audits in the country. Key highlights of the analysis include:


  • Compliance Complexity: Detailed overview of demanding reporting obligations, ranging from the Related Parties Registry to specific information regimes for third-party operations and commodities.


  • BEPS Reforms in Local Legislation: The analysis highlights how BEPS project initiatives (such as Actions 4, 7, 10, and 14) have redefined critical concepts like permanent establishment, thin capitalization rules, and Mutual Agreement Procedures (MAP).


  • Tax Authority (AFIP) Audit Strategies: A growing focus on international triangular transactions and commodity exports is observed, with intensive use of risk assessment tools by the tax authority.


  • Controversy Management: Review of material court rulings regarding debt-to-equity re-characterization and the judicial preference for specific profitability indicators (such as ROCE) over other traditional methods.


  • Country-by-Country (CbC) Reporting: Implementation of new documentation standards that require strict consistency between local information and the data reported globally by multinational groups.

Summary

Navigating regulatory compliance in a global crisis context demands a profound reassessment of the functions, assets, and risks of multinational companies. The pandemic has not only disrupted supply chains but has also tested the consistency of technical documentation and the comparability of profitability margins under international standards. In this scenario, proactivity in tax controversy management and alignment with OECD guidelines are critical tools for mitigating risks and ensuring operational sustainability in high-volatility markets.

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